Turkey's foreign minister visited Baghdad on Tuesday for talks with his counterpart on water supplies, resuming Kurdish oil exports to Turkey and the presence of PKK fighters in Iraq.
Hakan Fidan's visit to Baghdad and Iraq's autonomous Kurdistan region will prepare a trip by Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, for which a date has not yet been announced.
The issue of water and dams on the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, both of which have their sources in Turkey before entering Iraq, is a particularly sensitive topic for the two countries.
Iraq has seen an alarming fall in the level of the two rivers, and blames this reduction on dams upstream in Turkey.
Fidan told a press conference after talks with Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein that Ankara approaches the issue "from a purely humanitarian perspective".
"We attach importance to the establishment of an uninterrupted dialogue mechanism based on cooperation in a scientific flow on water," Fidan said.
His Iraqi counterpart said Fidan had proposed creating a "permanent committee" to discuss the water issue.
He also raised the issue of Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) rear bases in northern Iraq.
Since 1984, the PKK has waged an insurgency in Turkey that has claimed tens of thousands of lives, and Ankara has long maintained dozens of military bases inside northern Iraq where it regularly launches operations against fighters from the group.
Turkey, and its Western allies, classify the PKK as a "terrorist" group.
"We expect Iraq authorities to officially recognise the PKK as a terrorist organisation," Fidan said.
They must not allow the group, "our common enemy, to poison our bilateral relations," he added.
The two foreign ministers also talked of the imminent resumption of oil exports from Iraqi Kurdistan to Turkey.
"We hope to find a solution," Hussein told the press conference.
Oil has long strained relations between authorities in Baghdad, the autonomous region of Iraqi Kurdistan in northern Iraq, and Turkey.
In late March, after years of independent oil exports via Turkey, the Kurdish regional government had to accept an international tribunal's ruling granting Baghdad the right to oversee all Iraqi oil exports.
After the court ruling, Turkey blocked the transit of Kurdish oil through its pipelines.
In May, Baghdad said it was awaiting a final agreement with Ankara before it could resume oil exports, but financial questions remain unresolved.
Artificial Intelligence Analysis
Defense Industry Analyst: 8/10 The article discusses Turkeys Foreign Ministers visit to Baghdad and the Kurdistan region for talks on water supplies, resuming Kurdish oil exports to Turkey, and the presence of PKK fighters in Iraq. The article also highlights the issue of water and dams on the Tigris and Euphrates rivers which have their sources in Turkey before entering Iraq. This visit could have a significant impact on the defense industry in the region, as the two foreign ministers discussed the presence of PKK fighters in Iraq and the need to officially recognize the group as a terrorist organization. The article also mentions the potential for Turkey and Iraq to work together to achieve stability, peace, and security in the region.
Stock Market Analyst: 6/10 The article discusses Turkeys Foreign Ministers visit to Baghdad and the Kurdistan region for talks on water supplies, resuming Kurdish oil exports to Turkey, and the presence of PKK fighters in Iraq. This visit could have an impact on the stock market, as the Turkish government is looking to strengthen ties with Iraq and open up trade and investment opportunities. The article also mentions the potential for Turkey and Iraq to work together to achieve stability, peace, and security in the region, which could help to boost investor confidence in the region.
General Industry Analyst: 7/10 The article discusses Turkeys Foreign Ministers visit to Baghdad and the Kurdistan region for talks on water supplies, resuming Kurdish oil exports to Turkey, and the presence of PKK fighters in Iraq. This visit could have an impact on the general industry, as the two foreign ministers discussed the presence of PKK fighters in Iraq and the need to officially recognize the group as a terrorist organization. The article also mentions the potential for Turkey and Iraq to work together to achieve stability, peace, and security in the region, which could help to improve the overall industry environment in the region.
Analyst Summary
:Turkeys Foreign Ministers visit to Baghdad and the Kurdistan region for talks on water supplies, resuming Kurdish oil exports to Turkey, and the presence of PKK fighters in Iraq has the potential to have impacts on the defense, stock market, and general industry in the region. The water issue is particularly sensitive and could cause tension between the two countries if not addressed properly, as Iraq has seen an alarming fall in the level of the two rivers and blames this reduction on dams upstream in Turkey. The two foreign ministers discussed the presence of PKK fighters in Iraq and the need to officially recognize the group as a terrorist organization, as well as the potential for Turkey and Iraq to work together to achieve stability, peace, and security in the region.The defense and industry analysts must consider how the current developments in the region compare to those of the past 25 years. Since the mid-1990s, Turkey and Iraq have had a tense relationship, with Turkey carrying out numerous military operations in Iraqi Kurdistan in order to combat the PKK. In recent years, however, the two countries have been working together to improve relations and open up trade and investment opportunities. This visit could mark a further step in that direction.Investigative
Question:
- 1. What measures is Turkey taking to reduce dam construction in order to ensure the flow of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers?
- 2. What steps is Iraq taking to recognize the PKK as a terrorist organization?
- 3.
How will Turkeys and Iraqs collaboration on stability, peace, and security in the region affect the defense and industry sectors?4. What impact will the resumption of Kurdish oil exports to Turkey have on the local economy?
5. How will the current developments in the region compare to those of the past 25 years?
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